Tusse
Tusse |
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instantia de: symptom or sign[*] |
subclasse de: clinical sign[*], respiratory signs and symptoms[*] |
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Commons: Coughing |
Un Tusse es un expulsion subito de aere perque le grande passage de respiration que pote adjuvar le appurar se de fluidos, irritantes, particulos alienos, microbios. Ut reflex protective, le tusse pote esse repetitive cum le reflex tusse consequente tres phases: un inhilation, exhalation coercitate contra un clausate glottis, et un descarga violente de aere ex le pulmo consequente le apperiente de glottis, saepe conjuncto con sono distinctive.[1]
Tusse frequente saepe indica le presencia de un maladia. Plus viruses e bacterias benefica, ex perspective evolutionaria, per causante le hoste ad tussir, que adjuva diffunder le maladia ad nova hostes. Plus le tempore, tusse irregular es causante per un tinfection de tracto respiratoria,se pote alsi esse ab le strangulation, fumante, pollution aere, asthma, maladia reflux gastroesophageal, gutta post-nasal, bronchitis chronica, tumores pulmona,COVID-19, insufficiencia de cordis e medicationes sicute inhibitores ACE.
Le tractamento debe reguardar le causa; per exemplia, cessation de fumar o discontinua le inhibitores ACE. Suppressantes de tusse sicut codeine o detromethorphan es prescribitate frequentamente, sed habe essite demonstrate haber pauco effecto. Alter optiones tractamente pote reguardar le inflammation del passage aeree o pote promover le expectoration de mucosa. Ut reflex protective natural, le suppression del reflex tusse pote haber effectos injuriose, in particular, si le tusse es productive.[2]
Referentias
[modificar | modificar fonte]- ↑ "Prevalence, pathogenesis, and causes of chronic cough" (April 2008). Lancet 371 (9621): 1364–74. doi: . PMID 18424325.
- ↑ "Management of chronic cough" (April 2008). Lancet 371 (9621): 1375–84. doi: . PMID 18424326.