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Kākāpō

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Wikipedia:Uso de taxobox
Kākāpō
Strigops habroptila
Un kākāpō in Maud Island.
Un kākāpō in Maud Island.
Stato de conservation
Classification scientific
Regno: Animalia
Phylo: Chordata
Classe: Aves
Ordine: Psittaciformes
Superfamilia: Strigopoidea
Familia: Strigopidae
Genere
Strigops
G.R. Gray, 1845
Nomine binomial
Strigops habroptila
G.R. Gray, 1845
Synonymia

Strigops habroptilus

Historic extension del kākāpō (verde: 1840; gris: fossile).
Historic extension del kākāpō
(verde: 1840; gris: fossile).

Kākāpō (Strigops habroptila) o « papagai-uluco » es un specie de ave neozelandese in periculo critic de extinction. Es un grande papagai terrestre e nocturne del superfamilia Strigopoidea.

Victime de predation per cattos, rattos, furos o mangustas, su population rapidemente diminueva usque 51 individuos in 1995. Depois, un progamma de restablimento permitte su preservation (247 individuos in 2023, in 4 parve insulas sin predator) con attention al diversitate genetic.[2][3] In 2023, un reintroducion is effectuate in Maungatautari (grande insula del Nord).[4]

Strigopidae 

 Strigops habroptila – Kākāpō




 Nestor notabilisKea




 Nestor meridionalisKākā



 Nestor productus † – Norfolk kākā






Referentias

[modificar fonte]
  1. BirdLife International (2013). "Strigops habroptila". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013. 
  2. Biodiversité. Le séquençage du génome des kakapos de Nouvelle-Zélande pourrait contribuer à les sauver. Courrier international (2023-08-30).
  3. Guhlin, J., Le Lec, M.F., Wold, J. et al. (2023-08-28). "Species-wide genomics of kākāpō provides tools to accelerate recovery". Nature Ecology & Evolution. doi:10.1038/s41559-023-02165-y. 
  4. Kākāpō return to mainland in historic translocation (New Zealand English).