Laco Baikal

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Laco Baikal
Instantia de: laco
Coordinatas: 53°18'10"N, 108°0'17"E
Area: 31 722 km² Edit this on Wikidata
Altitude: 455,5 m Edit this on Wikidata
Continente: Asia
Paises: Russia, Imperio Russe, Union Sovietic
Patrimonio: Patrimonio Mundial
ID VIAF: [247188226, 19145424503386830540]
ID GeoNames: [2026982]
Commons: Lake Baikal

Laco Baikal[1] es le plus vetere laco in le mundo [2], a 25 million annos (forsan plus vetere), e le plus profunde, con un profunditate medie de 744,4 m.

Localisation[modificar | modificar fonte]

Situate in le sud del region russe de Siberia, inter le Oblast de Irkutsk al nord-west e le Republica de Buryatia al sud-est, illo es le plus voluminose laco de aqua dulce in le mundo, continer circa 20% del nongelate superfacial aqua dulce in le mundo. [3] [4]

Description[modificar | modificar fonte]

Con un profunditate de 1.642 m, Laco Baikal es le plus profunde [5] e inter le plus clar [6] de omne le lacos sur Terra. Resimilante Laco Tanganyika, Laco Baikal esseva formate como un ancian valle fissural, haber le figura typic, un crescente longe, con un area superfacial de 31.722 km2, minus que le area de Laco Superior o Laco Victoria. Baikal es habitat de plus que 1.700 species de plantas e animales, duo-tertios del qual pote esser trovate nusquam altere in le mundo.

Patrimonio Mundial[modificar | modificar fonte]

Le laco esseva declarate un sito natural de Patrimonio Mundial del UNESCO in 1996. [7]

Referentias[modificar | modificar fonte]

  1. Derivation: Entitates: 1. (it) Lago Bajkal || 2. (es) Lago Baikal || (pt) Lago Baical || 3. (fr) Lac Baïkal || 4. (en) Lake Baikal || Controlo: (de) Baikalsee || (ru) Байкал || - (Extra): (la) Lacus Baical
  2. Fact Sheet: Lake Baikal — A Touchstone for Global Change and Rift Studies, July 1993 (accessed December 04, 2007)
  3. "Lake Baikal: the great blue eye of Siberia", CNN. Recuperate le October 21, 2006. Archived from the original on October 11, 2006. 
  4. The Coolest Stuff on the Planet - Lake Baikal. YouTube. Recuperate le 2012-01-02.
  5. Deepest Lake in the World. geology.com. Recuperate le August 18, 2007.
  6. Jung, J.; Hojnowski, C., Jenkins, H., Ortiz, A., Brinkley, C., Cadish, L., Evans, A., Kissinger, P., Ordal, L., Osipova, S., Smith, A., Vredeveld, B., Hodge, T., Kohler, S., Rodenhouse, N. and Moore, M. (2004). "Diel vertical migration of zooplankton in Lake Baikal and its relationship to body size", Ecosystems and Natural Resources of Mountain Regions. Proceedings of the first international symposium on Lake Baikal: The current state of the surface and underground hydrosphere in mountainous areas. "Nauka", Novosibirsk, Russia (PDF), 131–140. Recuperate le 9 August 2009.  Archived 15 junio 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  7. Lake Baikal — World Heritage Site. World Heritage. Recuperate le January 13, 2007.
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