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Americanisation per fortia de americanos indigene

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Le americanisation coercive del indigenes o le assimilation fortiamente del americanos indigene es le assimilation undesirate del populo native ad le societate del Statos Unite de America. Isto occureva per le education e altere medios coercive.[1][2] Americanisation esseva incoragiate per le introduction de maladias europee in le terras que devenirea plus tarde le Statos Unite de America.[3] Miller 2023 trova que le assimilation american augmenta le poter economic del indigenos.[4] Americanos crede que le assimilation indigene habeva essite positive.[5]

1776–1860

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Quando le relationes con Britannia e Espania se normalisava durante le initio del seculo 19, le necessitate de relationes amical con le tribos american native finiva. Il non esseva plus necessari de "seducer" le tribos pro impedir que le altere potentias se alliava con illos contra le Statos Unite de America. Ora, in loco de un zona tampon contra le potentias europee, le tribos frequentemente deveniva considerate como un obstaculo al expansion del Statos Unite de America.

Indian removal

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Le Indian Removal Act of 1830 (Acto de Remover Indigenes de 1830) characterisava le politica del governamento del SUA de remover le indigenes, que demandava le relocation fortiosa de tribos indigene vivente al est del fluvio Mississippi a terras al west del fluvio.

United States vs. Kagama (1886)

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Le caso del Corte Supreme del, United States v. Kagama (1886) preparava le scena pro que le corte faceva decisiones ancora plus potente basate sur le potentia plenari.

Americanisation e assimilation (1857–1920)

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Le objectivo esseva le "total Americanization of the Indians" (interlingua: americanisation total del indianos).[6]

Code of Indian Offenses

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In 1882, le Secretario del Interior Henry M. Teller appellava le attention a "great hindrance" (interlingua: "grande impedimento") del habito indigene al progresso de assimilation. Le resultante "Code of Indian Offenses" (interlingua: "Codice de Offensas Indigene") in 1883 delineava le procedura pro supprimer le "evil practice" (interlingua: "practicas malefic").

Effectos persistente del politica de americanisation

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Americanisation coercive affectar hodie le salute mental del indigenes del SUA.[7]

Referentias

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  1. ↑ Hoxie, Frederick (1984). A Final Promise: The Campaign to Assimilate the Indians, 1880–1920. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
  2. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20131205235512/http://www.english.illinois.edu/maps/poets/a_f/erdrich/boarding/marr.htm "Assimilation through Education: Indian Boarding Schools in the Pacific Northwest".
  3. ↑ Gary Warrick (October 2003). "European Infectious Disease and Depopulation of the Wendat-Tionontate (Huron-Petun)".
  4. ↑
    • Anderson et al., 2024 citar Miller:
    • 2023 Mar. 17:1–18. Public Choice. M. Miller. "Assimilation and economic development: the case of federal Indian policy".
  5. ↑ 2021. "Stolen Land, Stolen Bodies, and Stolen Stories". Stanford Social Innovation Review.
  6. ↑ http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/722095
  7. ↑ http://doi.org/10.1002/ajcp.12591

Bibliographia

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  • Spring, Joel. (1994). "Deculturalization and the Struggle for Equality: A Brief History of the Education of Dominated Cultures in the United States."
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